ACES Cas: 7365-82-4 White crystalline lulú 99% N- (Carbamoylmethyl) taurine
Nọmba katalogi | XD90108 |
Orukọ ọja | ACES (N- (2-Acetamido) -2-aminoethanesulfonic acid) |
CAS | 7365-82-4 |
Ilana molikula | C4H10N2O4S |
Òṣuwọn Molikula | 182.2 |
Awọn alaye ipamọ | Ibaramu |
Ti irẹpọ Owo idiyele koodu | 29241900 |
Ọja Specification
Asiwaju | <5ppm |
pH | 3.5 - 4.5 |
Omi akoonu | <0.5% |
Irin | <5ppm |
Aloku lori Iginisonu | <0.1% |
Ifarahan | Funfun okuta lulú |
A260 (omi 0.1M) | <0.020 |
A280 (omi 0.1M) | <0.010 |
Assay (Titration) lori ipilẹ ti o gbẹ | > 99% |
Idi ti iwadii yii ni lati ṣe afiwe ipa ti valproate dipo haloperidol ni idinku ipele aibalẹ ni awọn alaisan ti o kan ni ẹka pajawiri.A yan awọn alaisan 80 ti o ni ibinu pupọ lati gba boya iṣuu soda valproate iṣan iṣan (20 mg/kg) tabi haloperidol intramuscular (5 mg/1 milimita).Agitation ti ni iwọn ni ipilẹṣẹ ati awọn iṣẹju 30 lẹhin abẹrẹ akọkọ nipa lilo Iwọn Igbelewọn Agitation-Calmness (ACES), Irẹjẹ Aṣeyọri Aṣeyọri Aṣeyọri ati Irẹwẹsi Ẹya, ati Iwọn Iwa Agitated.Fun awọn alaisan 80 ti a tọju pẹlu iṣuu soda valproate, iwọn lilo ± SD jẹ 1541.5 ± 286 mg (iwọn 940-2400).Awọn ikun ACES postintervention ti o tumọ lati ipilẹsẹ si awọn iṣẹju 30 lẹhin abẹrẹ oogun jẹ 4.73 (SD = 1.93) fun ẹgbẹ valproate ati 5.45 (SD = 2.09) fun ẹgbẹ haloperidol (P = 0.028).Ko si awọn iyatọ pataki ti a ṣe akiyesi ni awọn ofin ti awọn iyipada iwọntunwọnsi iṣẹju 30 lẹhin ilowosi fun awọn iwọn agitation meji afikun.Iwọn ti o tobi julọ ti awọn alaisan ni ẹgbẹ haloperidol ni iriri sedation ti o lagbara (36.2%, P <0.001) ati awọn ami aisan extrapyramidal (8.7%, P = 0.007) ni akawe pẹlu ẹgbẹ valproate (2.5% fun sedation ti o lagbara, ko si alaisan fun awọn ami aisan extrapyramidal).Awọn awari daba pe ni eto iṣe iṣe-iwosan ti psychiatry pajawiri, valproate inu iṣan jẹ doko bi haloperidol ni idinku agitation, pẹlu profaili aabo to dara julọ.